Incentive management is the discipline of designing, tracking, and settling the variable financial terms - rebates, bonuses, MDF, growth programs - built into supplier and customer contracts. Incentive management sits at the intersection of procurement, sales, and finance.
What incentive management covers
Designing tier structures and bonus formulas, tracking utilization against thresholds, accruing entitlements, filing claims, and settling payment. It applies symmetrically on the buy side (supplier rebates earned) and the sell side (customer incentives paid out).
Why it needs continuous reconciliation
The economic effect of an incentive program depends entirely on how it plays out against actual purchasing or sales behavior. Continuous reconciliation of contract terms against ERP transactions is what turns incentive management from an accounting entry into an operational discipline.